How Fast Have Home Prices Grown Since the COVID-19 Recession?

Home price growth after the COVID-19 recession was unprecedented but is now regressing to historical norms

Source: Construction Coverage analysis of U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development data | Image Credit: Construction Coverage

Recent home price increases, though intensified by the unique circumstances of the COVID-19 pandemic, reflect a broader trend of above-average growth following economic recessions. Historically, U.S. housing markets have rebounded strongly after downturns, with median prices rising by an average of 33.6% over five years (20 quarters). Following the brief 2020 recession, home prices surged by an unprecedented 40% within just over two years but have since stabilized. By the second quarter of 2025—20 quarters after the recession officially ended—cumulative growth stands at 31.2%, closely mirroring historical patterns observed over similar recovery periods.

Despite recent declines in sale prices, homebuyers still haven’t experienced much in the way of financial relief. Persistent inflation continues to erode purchasing power and drive up home prices; concurrently, mortgage rates above 6% have kept monthly mortgage payments near record highs.